dionysus thyrsus staff

Sutras: History & Importance | What is a Sutra? fawnskins "But ____ wished to throw him out of heaven." . Lech Walesa Life, Achievements & Presidency | Who was Lech Walesa? The painting by John Reinhard Weguelin, entitled Bacchus Triumphant, is a neoclassical depiction of the thyrsus. Jicarilla Apache | Location, History & Culture. Fleur-de-lis Overview, History & Symbol | What is a Fleur-de-lis? Lehi History, Ideology & Facts | What is the Stern Gang? Easter Overview, History & Facts | What is Resurrection Sunday? His name starts with a capital D by the way. It has been suggested that this was specifically a fertility phallus, with the fennel representing the shaft of the penis and the pine cone representing the "seed" issuing forth. Later images show him as a beardless, sensuous, naked or half-naked androgynous youth: the literature describes him as womanly or "man-womanish". Nyx Overview, Mythology & Facts | Greek Goddess of the Night. The thyrsus was the rod of Dionysus, the Roman god of drink and pleasure. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. The thyrsus is a staff associated with Dionysus, the Greek god of wine, fertility, and celebration, or his Roman equivalent called Bacchus. Bohemian Grove History, Members & Facts | What is the Bohemian Grove? Volga Bulgaria Overview, History & Facts | What was Volga Bulgaria? In Greek mythology and art, the staff carried by Dionysus and the his followers, the Bacchantes.It is made of reed, entwined with ivy and with a pine cone on top. The consort of Dionysus was Ariadne. Other characters to be depicted or described as carrying a Thyrsus include Dionysus' votaries or followers such as the Maenads (in Greece) or Bacchae (in Rome). General Sherman's Special Field Orders: No. Japanese Geisha: Role, History & Culture | What is a Geisha? Pakistan Independence Day | Origin, History & Significance. Sea Serpent Mythology, History & Facts | Mythical Sea Dragon. thyrsus (n.) thyrsus. Zeus took him into the dells of Nysa and to the mountain nymphs, Hyades who fed him honey and raised him tenderly and with a lot of care until he turned into a mysteriously . Lombard Kingdom: Overview & History | Kingdom of the Lombards, Black Hole of Calcutta | Overview, Incident & History. Sumerian Writing System: Language & Symbols | What Did Sumerians Write On? The thyrsus also played a role in other myths involving Dionysus, such as the story of his journey to the underworld to rescue his mother, Semele, or the story of his triumph over the giant, Enceladus. Chrysaor Overview & Facts | Who is Chrysaor in Greek Mythology? Krampus: Legend, Krampusnacht & Role in Christmas | Who is Krampus? Norse Creation Myth: Summary & Names | What is the Norse Creation Story? Duel Overview, History & Weapons | What is Dueling? [9], Sometimes the thyrsus was displayed in conjunction with a kantharos wine cup, another symbol of Dionysus, forming a male-and-female combination. Catholic Epistles: List & Authors | Who Wrote the General Epistles? A thyrsus or thyrsos (AncientGreek ) was a wand or staff of giant fennel (Ferula communis) covered with ivy vines and leaves, sometimes wound with taeniae and always topped with a pine cone. Giovanni da Verrazzano Biography & Route | Giovanni da Verrazzano Overview. Sign up now for weekly facts, the latest blogs, and interesting features. Martin Luther King Jr. Day: History & Activities | When is MLK Day? Cambodia Map, People & Language | Where is Cambodia? Diet of Augsburg | Overview, Timeline & Significance. Celtic Triple Goddess Mythology & Facts | Who is the Triple Goddess? A Thyrsus, or thyrsos (Ancient Greek: ), was a wand or staff of giant fennel (Ferula communis) covered with ivy vines and leaves, sometimes wound with taeniae and topped with a pine cone or by a bunch of vine-leaves and grapes or ivy-leaves and berries.The thyrsus, associated with Dionysus (or Bacchus) and his followers, the Satyrs and Maenads (or Bacchants), is a symbol . Hermias. Old Norse. Apep, Egyptian God of Chaos | Names, Myths & Difference From Set. Thyrsus Origin & Symbol | What is the Staff of Dionysus? Fitnah Overview, History & Significance | What is Fitna? Estado Novo History & Ideology | What was Estado Novo in Portugal? Wondrous item, uncommon (requires attunement by a spellcaster) A thyrsus staff is a branch of fennel wrapped in ivy and topped with a pinecone. Pahari People: History, Language & Culture | Who are the Paharis? Zealots Overview & History | Who were the Zealots in the Bible? Austria Location, Capital & Population | Where is Austria? A thyrsus generally consisted of a straight rod, topped with a plant-themed ornamentmost often a pinecone.The material recommended for the main staff of the religious scepter was a large stalk of giant fennel, called a narthx. thyrsus, in Greek religion, staff carried by Dionysus, the wine god, and his votaries (Bacchae, Maenads). Anzac Day History & Significance | What is Anzac Day in Australia? Grand Duchy of Tuscany | Overview, History & Significance. Copyright Symbol Sage 2022 All Rights Reserved. Hit: 7 (1d6 +4). Roman Castra: History, Camps & Layout | What were Roman Forts? He was particularly skilled at depicting scenes from Greek and Roman mythology. "Thyrsus (grippin') Grape (eating')" Here, a reference is made to the staff Dionysus carries, Thyrsus which is made of reed and ivy. Ash Wednesday History & Celebration | Who Celebrates Ash Wednesday? His attributes include the thyrsus (a pinecone-tipped staff), drinking cup, grape vine, and a crown of ivy. One of the most famous stories involving the thyrsus is the myth of Dionysus and the Titans. He holds a fennel staff, tipped with a pine-cone and known as a thyrsus. Alexander Hamilton & Maria Reynolds Affair | Fallout & the Reynolds Pamphlet. [citation needed]. However, Dionysus was able to escape from his captors and defeat them using his thyrsus as it is imbued with divine power. Joshua Chamberlain Charge & the Battle of Gettysburg | Who was Joshua Chamberlain? Pinball History: Overview & Development | Was Pinball Illegal? Aten, Egyptian God: Mythology & Religion | Who was Aten? Vesta Mythology & Facts | Who is the Roman Goddess of Hearth & Home? TWA Flight 800: Overview & Facts | Trans World Airlines Flight 800 Crash. Manchester Ship Canal History & Facts | What is the Manchester Canal? Angel of the North History & Facts | Where is the Angel of the North? December 28th, 2019. Antonine Wall in Scotland | History, Construction & Map, The Anunnaki in Sumerian Mythology | Gods, Origin & History. Orpheus in Greek Mythology: Overview & Facts | Who is Orpheus? Tatar People & Language | Who are the Tatars? St. Brice's Day Massacre: History & Facts | Who was King Aethelred? The Athanasian Creed Overview & Significance | What is the Athanasian Creed? Dionysus often took on a bestial shape and was associated with various animals. Meaning of Dionysus. . Thyrsi can be seen in the image above of Dionysus, in which the god is also holding another of object closely associated with Dionysus, a drinking-vessel. Hachiman, Japanese God of War: Mythology & Symbol | Who is Hachiman? staff carried by Dionysus' worshippers. The fabulous history of Bacchus relates that he converted the thyrsi carried by himself and his followers into dangerous weapons, by concealing an iron point in the head of leaves. Bessie Coleman Facts, Career & Life | Who was Bessie Coleman? Ancient Greek Laws | History, Facts & Characteristics, Bootlegging: History & Facts | Bootlegging During Prohibition. Breton Language: History & Use | Where is Breton Brezhoneg Spoken? Imperialism History, Time Period & Examples | What is Imperialism? Situationist International: History & Facts | What is the SI? King Alfred of Wessex: Family & Reign| Who was King Alfred the Great? Indra Origins & Legends | Who is the Hindu God of Rain? ARTICLES. The Gardens at Versailles | History, Attributes & Significance, Battle of Horseshoe Bend | History, Location & Results, Third Battle of Panipat History & Facts | Maratha vs. Durrani Empire. Reichstag Fire History & Significance | Burning of the Reichstag Building, Napoleon Crossing the Alps by Jacques-Louis David | History & Influences. European Expansion & Exploration | Timeline, Reasons & Effects. Harmonia in Greek Mythology: Family & Life | Who was Harmonia? Zambia in Africa: Capital, Population & Map | Where is Zambia? 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Thyrsus is a symbol of prosperity, fertility, hedonism, and pleasure/enjoyment in general. The god Dionysus rides side-saddle on the back of a panther. The thyrsus is typically depicted as a long rod or staff, often adorned with ivy or vines and topped with a pinecone. Arianism in Christianity: History & Controversy | What is Arianism? 1. Romanov Family Overview, History & Facts | Romanov Dynasty of Russia. Maxwell Motor Company | History, Automobiles & Merge With Chrysler, Mac & Mc Surname Prefixes | Origin, History & Difference. The Hunley: Submarine History & Significance | What was the CSS Hunley? The korean word for grape is also a metaphor for empty seats at a concert. Heinrich Himmler Life & Nazi Role | Who was Hitler's Right Hand Man? Tanit, Goddess of Carthage: History & Worship | Who was Tanit? White Sea Canal: History & Facts | What is the Belomorkanal? The thyrsus is a wand or staff of giant fennel covered with ivy vines or leaves. Freikorps Overview & History | What was the Free Corps? Only a pine-cone as its head.[13]. Office of Strategic Services History & Facts | What was the OSS in WWII? James Bowie Life & the Alamo | Who was James Bowie? Dionysus was the god of fertility and wine, later considered a patron of the arts. Looney Tunes | History, Cartoons & Characters, Santa Claus History & Origin | The Story of Saint Nick. It is carried by Dionysus and his Maenads. Weguelin was known for his paintings, drawings, and prints, which often featured classical and mythological themes. Neith Overview & Mythology | Who is the Egyptian Goddess Neith? Molly Maguires Overview & Significance | Who were the Molly Maguires? Maya Religion Overview, Gods & Rituals | The Religion of the Maya. Jackie Kennedy Life & Accomplishments | Who was Jackie Kennedy? I feel like its a lifeline. Battle of the Sexes | Billie Jean King vs Bobby Riggs. Dionysus was depicted carrying a thyrsus in Ancient Greece, as was his Roman counterpart Bacchus in Ancient Rome. Wyatt Earp Life, Career & Death | Who was Wyatt Earp? Omissions? Zeus, in an attempt to save him, turned him into a goat. He was depicted in art as either an older bearded god or a pretty effeminate, long-haired youth. Anyone who is touched by the staff of Dionysus' avatar must roll a DC 18 charisma saving throw or suffer the effect of a confusion spell. Manichaeism Overview, Theology & History | What is Manichaeism? The thick boar-infested woods and the sere, olive-covered hillsides hold evidence of their passing. Egyptian Step Pyramid of Djoser | History, Facts & Uses, Erebus Overview, Mythology & Facts | Greek God of Darkness & Shadows. Schutzstaffel: SS History, Role & Logo | What was the SS in Nazi Germany? Gang of Four Overview & Impact | What was the Chinese Gang of Four? 7 chapters | He was the god of wine, which was a very important part of the culture of ancient Greece. Chemosh Overview & Mythology | The God of the Moabites. What Teiresias and Cadmus are wearing. 26th of July Movement | Origin, Significance & Purpose. Hosea Williams Overview & Civil Rights | Who was Hosea Williams? In this way, Dionysus was seen as a god of abundance and fertility, as the production and consumption of wine were closely tied to the fertility of the land and the abundance of the harvest. Creation Myths Overview & Examples | What is a Creation Myth? Paper Sons & Daughters | Origin, History & Facts. The Bismarck Battleship: Overview & Facts | What was the Bismarck? Seven Cities of Gold Mythology & Facts | Seven Cities of Cibola, Yonaguni Monument History & Facts | The Underwater Japanese Pyramid, Amiens Cathedral in France | History, Architecture & Interior, Ise Grand Shrine in Japan | Location, Origin & Significance. US Healthcare System Pros & Cons | Should the Government Provide Healthcare? Black & Tans Overview, History & Legacy | Black & Tans in Ireland. Zionism Origin & History | What is a Zionist? Bacchus. Create an account to start this course today. The bas-relief in bronze ye promised me,/Those Pans and nymphs ye wot of, and perchance/Some tripod, thyrsus, with a vase or so. Irgun Overview, History & Revolts | What is the Irgun Zvai Leumi? In short, Dionysus's weapon (the thyrsus) played a central role in the cult of Dionysus and the celebrations and rituals associated with this deity. Staff. Kushan Empire Overview, History & Facts | What was the Kushan Empire? Religious Tolerance History & Importance | What is Religious Tolerance? The Supremes Overview, History & Members | Who were The Supremes? Ecclesia in Ancient Greece: History & Facts | What is an Ecclesia? Bacchus, Roman God of Wine: Mythology & Symbols | Who was Bacchus? Mary Celeste: History, Abandonment & Theories | What was the Mary Celeste? Greek Mythology. Every aspect of nature echoes with their presence, and they've made a . Wherever Bacchus marched, the "land flowed with wine, milk, and honey." 12. Animals sacred to him include dolphins . United Nations Secretary-General | Origin, Role & List. Geronimo Overview, Life & Tribe | Who was Geronimo? from the article, Dionysus's Enigmatic Thyrsus, by EDWARD OLSZEWSKI Thomas Carpenter reported, "The thyrsus does not appear in black-figure vases before the first half of the fifth century nor in literature before the second half."13 The device received its most extensive characterization in Euripides's play of 407 BCE, the Bacchae, with various descriptions of its use, including as a . Thanatos Myths & Significance | Who is the Greek God of Death? Good Friday Agreement History & Structure | What is the Belfast Agreement? Dionysus Bacchus - Greek Roman God of Wine, Fertility, Ritual Madness, Theater and Religious Ecstasy - Alabaster Statue Sculpture . Aum Shinrikyo History & Attacks | What was Aum Shinrikyo Known For? Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Wallis Simpson Overview, Children & Life | Who was Wallis Simpson? Adam Clayton Powell, Jr. Life & Career | Who was Adam Clayton Powell, Jr.? Thyrsus. Saints Overview & Role in the Catholic Church | What is a Saint? Cossacks Origin & Culture | Who are the Cossacks? Marie Laveau Biography & Tomb | Who was Marie Laveau? Serqet Overview & Mythology | Who is the Egyptian Goddess Serqet? Northern Wei: History & Culture | What was the Northern Wei Dynasty? It is typically associated with the Greek god Dionysus or the Roman god Bacchus. Lot: 205 Realized: 110,000 CHF (Approx. Religious Revival History & Timeline | What is Christian Revivalism? Dryad, Greek Tree Nymphs: Mythology & Names | What is a Dryad? [5] Hence his thyrsus is called "a spear enveloped in vine-leaves",[6] and its point was thought to incite to madness.[7]. Iris: Messenger of the Gods | Greek Goddess of the Rainbow. Stuart? Uther Pendragon Overview, History & Facts | Who is King Arthur's Father? He is holding a thyrsus. He had a dual nature; on one hand, he brought joy and divine ecstasy; or he would bring brutal and blinding rage, thus reflecting the dual nature of wine. The thyrsus is a staff used by Dionysus and his followers. Blackshirts Overview, History & Facts | Who were the Blackshirts? The head of the staff can vary depending on the artist but its usually either a pine cone or its made out of vine leaves and grapes. Ptolemaic Dynasty | Pharaohs, Family Tree & Timeline, The Mousterian Industry | History, Tools & Techniques. The Thyrsus is most famous as the staff of Dionysus, the god of wine in Greek mythology. Midgard in Norse Mythology: Overview & History | What is Midgard? $114,967). Scorched Earth Policy History & Facts | What are Scorched Earth Tactics? These were the female followers of Dionysus and their name literally translates as The Raving Ones.. What are the symbols of the Greek god Dionysus? Zeus. Frigg Overview, Mythology & Facts | Who is the Norse God Frigg? Persian Gods: Overview & Mythology | Ancient Iranian Deities. It was a staff or wand, sometimes of fennel, other times not, topped with a pinecone, or several. 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami Overview & Facts | What was the 2004 Tsunami? Those who wield the staff are loved by all and . Titanic & Her Sister Ships | Construction, Uses & Wrecks. Liber: History, Facts & Myths | Who is the Roman God Liber Pater? [15], A Maenad using her thyrsos to ward off a Satyr, Attic red-figure kylix, circa 480 BC, Roman relief showing a Maenad holding a thyrsus, 120140 AD; Prado Museum, Madrid, A mural of a striding Satyr carrying the thyrsus painted in the 1st century AD; Archaeological park of Baiae, Bacchus Triumphant by John Reinhard Weguelin (1882), A Bacchant holding a thyrsus: Malice by William-Adolphe Bouguereau (1899), Last edited on 10 February 2023, at 16:12, "A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), THYRSUS", "Cultural References in Dionysus by BTS: a Lyrical Analysis", The magic staff or rod in Grco-Italian antiquity, A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Thyrsus&oldid=1138610172. Nymph in Greek Mythology: Types & Names | What is a Nymph? P.T. The thyrsus, associated with Dionysus (or Bacchus) and his followers, the Satyrs and Maenads (or Bacchants), is a symbol of prosperity, fertility, hedonism, and pleasure/enjoyment in general. Battle of Cannae Causes, Army & Map | Who Defeated the Romans? But what exactly is the Thyrsus and what does it symbolize? Holocaust Gas Chambers: History & Victims | Nazi Gas Chambers. Henry Johnson Life, Military Career & Honors | Who was Henry Johnson? Hitler Youth Program & Overview | What was the Hitler-Jugend? Etymology. Joseph Goebbels Life & Death | The Nazi Propaganda Minister. Gospel of Luke in the New Testament | Summary & Analysis, Amazons: History & Depictions | Warrior Women of Greek Mythology. Al Thani Family History & Rulers | Royal Family of Qatar, Thirty-Nine Articles of Religion | History, Facts & Purpose. James Meredith Biography & Civil Rights Activism | Who Is James Meredith? 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Digital Equipment Corporation Computer | History, Legacy & Facts, Dawn Mission in NASA | Purpose, Results & Spacecraft Facts. Trajan's Column in Rome | Construction, Purpose & Significance. Bacchus is shown with a thyrsus. Caucasian: Overview & People | What is a Caucasian Person? Viking 1 Overview, Mission & Facts | Viking 1 Spacecraft on Mars, Plantagenet Dynasty, Rulers & Family Tree | House of Plantagenet. [2] The thyrsus is typically associated with the Greek god Dionysus, and represents a symbol of prosperity, fertility, and hedonism similarly to Dionysus.[3]. Manticore History, Mythology & Facts | A Lion with Scorpion Tail. Water Into Wine. National Gazette Purpose & History | What was the National Gazette? White House History, Facts & Location | When was the White House Built? Use. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. The Fates Deities & Myths | Who were the Moirai in Greek Mythology? Indian Subcontinent: Overview & Countries | What is a Subcontinent? Pat Garrett Life & Career | Who Killed Billy the Kid? Dionysus was instructed in the "secrets of the gods," serving as a prophet. Peter Kropotkin Biography, Books & Quotes | Who was Peter Kropotkin? Wilmington Ten Overview & History | Who Are the Wilmington Ten? Essenes: Overview, Beliefs & History | Who were the Essenes? Helen Keller Life & Accomplishments | Who was Helen Keller? RMS Carpathia Voyages & Wreck | What Ship Rescued the Titanic? Dancing Plague Cause & Origin | What was the Dancing Plague of 1518? He holds a fennel staff, tipped with a pine-cone and known as a thyrsus. Python in Greek Mythology: Role & Location | What was the Python? Inuit History, Culture & Language | Who are the Inuit People? It is a long rod or staff adorned with ivy or vines and topped with a pinecone. DESCRIPTION. Houthi Movement in Yemen | Overview, Leader & Goals. Egyptian God Geb Mythology & Significance | Who is Geb? Modern Age History, Timeline & Facts | What is the Modern Era? Antique fresco from Pompeii. Dionysus is the Greek god of revelry, theater, and wine, and so the symbols often attributed to him are related, such as a grapevine. Yakut People History & Culture | Who are the Sakha People? The Alans Tribe Origin & History | Who were the Alani People? War Hawks of 1812 Overview & History | Who Were the War Hawks? Robert Browning mentions the thyrsus in passing in The Bishop Orders His Tomb at St Praxed's Church, as the dying bishop confuses Christian piety with classical extravagance. The thyrsus is a composite symbol of the forest (pine cone) and the farm (fennel). It is a symbol related to his divine power as a hedonist and rejuvenator. The god is depicted as a youth clothed in a bright blue robe, holding a thyrsus (pine-cone tipped staff) in his hand. Atlantis History, Myths & Facts | Where is the Lost City of Atlantis? 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A Thyrsus is a staff of giant fennel covered with ivy vines and leaves and topped with a pinecone. 11. The thyrsus is a staff or wand often associated with Dionysus, the Greek god of wine, fertility, and celebration, or the Roman equivalent deity named Bacchus. Basketball History, Facts & Rules | who Invented Basketball? The thyrsus-rod is a scepter or long wand made from the stem or stalk of the giant fennel, often surmounted by a pine cone and also often adorned with long trailing vines of ivy. Gamal Abdel Nasser Biography, Facts & Books | Who was President Nasser? DIONYSUS. Paterfamilias Overview & History | Who was the Paterfamilias in Early Rome? A few of the Maenads, followers of Dionysus, are seen with thyrsi. GREEK MYTHOLOGY. Danae and Zeus: Family & Mythology | Who was the Mother of Perseus? Ndebele: History, Language & Culture | Who are the Ndebele Tribe? Iron Guard Origin & History | What was the Iron Guard in Romania? Goddess Freyja Facts & Symbols | Who is Freyja in Norse Mythology? Ronin History, Roles & Facts | What was a Ronin Samurai? The National Diet of Japan | Origin, Structure & Building. These celebrations were a way of escaping the confines of everyday life and reveling in the pleasures and excesses of the moment. Henry II of France: Children, Reign & Death | Who was Henry II? Serapis, Graeco-Egyptian God: Mythology & History | Who was Serapis? 30 May 2022. thyrsus. The Black Watch Origin & Purpose | Who were the Royal Highlanders? Orion the Hunter: Story & Constellation | Who is Orion in Greek Mythology? Rand Currency: History & Banknotes | What is the South African Rand? Q Source Overview, History & Facts | What is the Q Gospel? Thyrsus staff Simplified Chinese . Look at other dictionaries: Thyrsus Thyr sus, n.; pl. The earliest cult images of Dionysus show a mature male, bearded and robed. Ah Puch History, Facts & Mythology | Who are the Maya Death Gods? Arjuna The Pandava: Life, Legends & Characteristics | Who was Arjuna? Monarchy Overview & Examples | What is a Monarchy? Bourgeois History & Overview | What is the Bourgeoisie? Real Irish Republican Army Origin & Purpose | What is the Real IRA? Second Battle of Fort Wagner | Overview, History & Results. The pinecone is a symbol of immortality and the thyrsus was also used by Maenads. British artist John Reinhard Weguelin created the painting entitled Bacchus Triumphant in 1882. Portrayed as a staff or a wand, the Thyrsus is made out of a giant fennel stalk thats sometimes segmented like bamboo. Ruby Ridge Siege Overview & Outcome | What Happened at Ruby Ridge? Shango History, Significance & Symbols | Who is Shango? Second Estate Members & Roles | What was the Second Estate? Windsor Castle History & Fire | Where is Windsor Castle? Melanesia People & Countries | What is Melanesia? Dutch East India Company: Overview, History & Logo | What was the VOC? Dionysus is not only the wildest of all the gods; he is also very unique and has a diverse personality. Blood Diamonds: History & Facts | What are Conflict Diamonds? From Wikipedia: Symbolism. In early Greek art he was . Silesia Location, Culture & Language | Where is Silesia? Hindenburg Disaster Overview & Impact | What was the Hindenburg Disaster? [4] The thyrsus was a sacred instrument at religious rituals and ftes. Australia Day Significance & History | What is Australia Day? . Lamia Myths & Facts | Who is Lamia in Greek Mythology? Pleistocene History, Animals & Climate | When was the Last Ice Age? Princess Diana Life, Accomplishments & Death | Who was Princess Diana? Symbols: the thyrsus (a staff carried by maenads), the maenads or bacchae or bacchants (his female followers), vines, satyrs, wine, drinking cup, bull, panther, snakes. The Three Kings History & Significance | Who were the Magi? Xiuhtecuhtli History & Ceremonies | Who is the Aztec God of Fire? His attributes include the thyrsus (a pinecone-tipped staff), drinking cup, grape vine, and a crown of ivy. Dionysus and the Thyrsus. Wright Flyer: History & First Flight | What was the Kitty Hawk? Elizabeth of York Reign & Children | Who was Elizabeth of York? Workhouse Overview, History & Facts | What were Workhouses? Operation Torch History & Significance | What was Operation Torch? Sumer Civilization, Language & Facts | Where is Sumer? Emperor Justinian I Biography & Facts | Who was Justinian the Great? Roaring '20s History, Timeline & Overview | What was the Jazz Age? Chris Christie, Former NJ Governor: Career & Facts | Who is Chris Christie? Staff of bacchus or Dionysus. His rituals were held in the woods, in uncivilized nature. | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples

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