This occurs when the official line becomes so ridiculous that ordinary people dont even realize they are falling out of step with the Party Line. You, as a scientist, did you know about it? Everybody should be paid according to his performance. Last modified on Sun 29 Mar 2020 07.01 EDT President Nicolae Ceauescu was overthrown yesterday and became a fugitive in the country he has ruled for 24 years as remnants of his personal troops. 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The prosecutor turns to Elena: You have always been wiser and more ready to talk, a scientist. PROSECUTOR: This situation is known. Almost none of the uninsured will end up paying the ObamaCare mandate penalty, according to an updated analysis by the Congressional Budget Office, which found that 87% will be able to claim an exemption. ELENA CEAUESCU: How can one tell us something like this? His 1936 mugshot at age 18 still haunts the internet. A photo of a television screen of Nicolae Ceauescu delivering his last public speech from the balcony of the Romanian Communist Party headquarters, 21 December 1989. Centralized regimes may seem to collapse suddenly, yet in reality they have been coming apart for a long time. After an outage of transmission of Romanian television, the speaker announces the verdict in the trial of Elena and Nicolae Ceausescu is death sentence. It was one of the most pivotal moments in the Romanian Revolution of 1989. This speech was an annual event and carefully scripted by the regime to ensure both success and the appearance of popular support. Fanatics, whom you are paying. This year, the crowd begins to chant unscripted comments back at the dictator. President Nicolae Ceauescu was overthrown yesterday and became a fugitive in the country he has ruled for 24 years as remnants of his personal troops fought bitter last battles with regular soldiers and demonstrators in the streets of the Romanian capital. Now we are making a last attempt. It must be cleared up whether Ceausescu wants to, should, must or can answer at all. Workers, military units and other popular organizations were bused to the capitol and given orders on where to stand, when to applaud and what to sing. No one was shot. His security guard appears, disappears and, finally, hustles Ceausescu off the balcony. By the way, I will not answer any more questions. The prosecutor wants to find out on which basis the trial can be continued. We have sufficient data on this period. "Video of Ceausescus Last Speech, December 1989," Making the History of 1989, Item #696, https://chnm.gmu.edu/1989/items/show/696 (accessed May 28 2021, 3:24 pm). JUDECATORUL: Va rog sa luati loc. I will not speak with you provocateurs anymore, and I will not speak with the organizers of the putsch and with the mercenaries. PROSECUTOR: Yes, but you are paying the mercenaries. They were only busy enslaving the people and building up an apparatus of power. ELENA CEAUESCU: Such impudence! He, Elena and four others managed to get to the roof and escaped by helicopter, only seconds ahead of a group of demonstrators who had followed them there.. , Now career military personnel are speaking out through gritted teeth, insisting they speak for active-duty personnel who cannot talk without being punished. Every honest citizen who worked hard here until 22 December knows that we do not have medicines, that you two have killed children and other people in this way, that there is nothing to eat, no heating, no electricity. Only a president who is still confirmed in his position can demand to speak at the Grand National Assembly. PROSECUTOR: Well, Mr. Ceauescu refused to answer. Defendant, if you had no accounts in Switzerland, will you sign a statement confirming that the money that may be in Switzerland should be transferred to the Romanian state, the State Bank. We will speak only at the National Assembly, because we have worked hard for the people all our lives. The produce which the peasants grew was exported, and the peasants came from the most remote provinces to Bucharest and to the other cities in order to buy bread. Romania's dictator Nicolae Ceausescu's final speech (executed 12/25) More Notable Events on December 21: 1997 Detroit Lions Barry Sanders is 3rd to run for 2,000 yards in a season 1991 U.S. actress Jane Fonda marries CNN-director Ted Turner 1989 Dan Quayle sends out 30,000 Xmas cards with word beacon spelled beakon Transcriptul "procesului" Nicolae si Elena Ceausescu. And we will not betray our people here. The next he was a hunted man. The final speech of the prosecutor follows: PROSECUTOR: It is very difficult for us to act, to pass a verdict on people who even now do not want to admit to the criminal offenses that they have committed during 25 years and admit to the genocide, not only in Timisoara and Bucharest, but primarily also to the criminal offenses committed during the past 25 years. I am now talking to you as simple citizens, and I hope that you will tell the truth. PROSECUTOR: By now, there have been 34 casualties. Ceauescu appeared on the balcony of the Central Committee building and began as he had in years past, with a speech laden with the usual Marxist-Leninist wooden language. However, he had badly misread the crowds mood. Getting a shut-off notice from a utility is also sufficient to claim a hardship exemption. The catastrophic situation of the country is known all over the world. The collapse of the narrative doesnt happen in a single big step, but through an accumulation of small, personal, often innocuous refusals. I only recognize the working class and the Grand National Assembly -- no one else. That is why the people are fighting all over the country. Not a single shot was fired in Palace Square. Rebranding Christianity for $3.99, or why the truth shall make you free PROSECUTOR: Note the following: the defendant refuses to sign this statement. We have ensured an apartment for every citizen through corresponding laws. The following is a transcript of the closed trial of Romanian Dictator Nicolae Ceauescu and his wife, Elena, as shown on Romanian and Austrian television. Elena Ceauescu's last moments were as pathetic as one could imagine. One of the most decisive moments in the Romanian Revolution of 1989 was Ceausescus December 21st speech (or lack thereof). In response, the two laugh, and she says: We do not stay abroad. And Elena says: It is incredible what they are inventing, incredible. They are shooting at children; they are shooting arbitrarily into the apartments. They cultivated the soil in line with your orders and had nothing to eat. Frederich Hayek identified the primary reason why tyrants fall: they rely on the poisoned cup of centralized knowledge. The produce which the peasants grew was exported, and the peasants came from the most remote provinces to Bucharest and to the other cities in order to buy bread. A voice in the studio said that the army was wholly on the side of the people. In the early evening, it was announced that a National Democracy Committee had been formed, made up of uncompromised military commanders, students and intellectuals. He was Secre. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: No, we will not sign. ELENA CEAUSESCU: Incredible. Elena says: Look, and that they are calling genocide. Workers, military units and other popular organizations were bused to the capitol and given orders on where to stand, when to applaud and what to sing. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: No, no. PROSECUTOR: Let us now talk about the accounts in Switzerland, Mr. Ceauescu. First their narratives become so infested with lies they go out of sync with their own administrators on the ground. This is our home. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: What? But we are not talking about people. Video of Ceausescu's Last Speech, December 1989 Annotation One of the most decisive moments in the Romanian Revolution of 1989 was Ceausescu's December 21st speech (or lack thereof). I would not call for the death sentence, but it would be incomprehensible for the Romanian people to have to go on suffering this great misery and not to have it ended by sentencing the two Ceauescus to death. Its just that he makes it so hard to do so.. In the wake of growing tension over an uprising in Timioara in which thousands were reportedly killed, Ceauescu decided to give a nationally televised speech before a crowd in Palace Square (now known as Revolution Square) in Bucharest. For example,the administration recently issued a new list of prisoners to be released from Guantanamo, citing theirpractice of yogaas proof they had reformed. I do not recognize this court. Please make a note that here it has been stated that all legal regulations have been observed, that this is a legal trial. Who pays them? I do not recognize this court. If he no longer has a certain function, he cannot demand anything at all. I hope that you do not also work for the foreigners and for the destruction of Romania. No one wanted to do anything for you anymore. Sections in italic type are from Austrian television comentary: NICOLAE CEAUESCU: I only recognize the Grand National Assembly. Furnish proof! I now ask the court to pass a verdict on the basis of the law, because everybody must receive due punishment for the offenses he has committed. . As hard as it may be to believe, there was a time when . Then he is treated like a normal citizen. CEAUSESCU: I do not answer, I will only answer questions before the Grand National Assembly. The workers were augmented by bystanders who were rounded up on Calea Victoriei. The English translation is by the U.S. government's Foreign Broadcast Information Service. In addition, the law forbids the IRS from using its normal enforcement tools to collect unpaid penalties. You told us about it here. One of the fundamental defenses of a democracy is the truth. ELENA CEAUSESCU: The intelligentsia of the country will hear what you are accusing us of. One of the most decisive moments in the Romanian Revolution of 1989 was Ceausescus December 21st speech (or lack thereof). You held monologues and the people had to applaud, like in the rituals of tribal people. Dressed in a black Persian lamb hat with matching coat collar, Ceausesecu, 71, was . The hardship exemption rules, for example, let anyone who experienced domestic violence avoid the mandate, without providing any documentation of abuse. He also refuses to recognize the new forum. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: I will not answer this question. I have so many issues with the presidents policies, including the most recent ones, he told me ruefully. Nicolae Ceausescu delivers his last public speech in Bucharest on December 21, 1989. They not only deprived the people of heating, electricity, and foodstuffs, they also tyrannized the soul of the Romanian people. His country passed from traditional monarchy to troubled democracy to royal dictatorship to military control to occupied territory. 105). PROSECUTOR: Will you sign the statement now or not? The message was apparently sent on the understanding that Mr Ceauescu had been arrested. I have observed that she is not even able to read correctly, but she calls herself an university graduate. Therefore, it is a mistake for the two accused to refuse to cooperate with us. The front rows of the assembly were made up of low-level Communist Party officials and members who acted as cheer-leaders. Teams of doctors with emergency medical supplies were being flown in from Geneva last night. They were given red flags, banners and large pictures of Ceauescu and his wife. He always claimed to act and speak on behalf of the people, to be a beloved son of the people, but he only tyrannized the people all the time. The streets and squares of Bucharest were littered with torn portraits and shattered busts of the President and his wife. I will only speak at the Grand National Assembly. PROSECUTOR: Please, ask Nicolae and Elena Ceauescu whether they have ever had a mental illness. And I also do not recognize the counsel for the defense. But who gave the order to shoot? And Elena says: It is incredible what they are inventing, incredible. Why did you starve the people? ELENA CEAUESCU: I will not answer. The Times of Israel quotes Israeli oppositionists as accusing Benjamin Netanyahu of loathing Barack Obama so intensely it has endangering the Jewish states security. You were the most important aide, the number two in the cabinet, in the government. I told you right at the beginning that I will not answer a single question. Machine guns splattered against a background of church bells ringing in triumph. The court notes that the investigations have been concluded. COUNSEL FOR THE DEFENSE: Even though he -- like her -- committed insane acts, we want to defend them. These two defendants procured the most luxurious foodstuffs and clothes from abroad. The prosecutor cites all academic titles she had always claimed to have. This page was last edited on 8 October 2016, at 23:48. CEAUSESCU: I will answer any question, but only at the Grand National Assembly, before the representatives of the working class. Making use of Marxist-Leninist rhetoric, he delivered a litany of the achievements of the "socialist revolution" and Romanian "multi-laterally developed . CEAUSESCU: I will not answer this question. Witnesses saw scores of people shot down in the centre of Bucharest in the evening and around the burning royal palace where the Ceauescu family had made their home. CEAUSESCU: I do not recognize you. Since the old government has been dissolved and Ceausescu has lost his functions, he no longer has the right to be treated as the president. Ceausescu's last speech was interrupted but not by the shouts of the masses. His security guard appears, disappears and, finally, hustles Ceausescu off the balcony. I ask the chairman of the prosecutor's office to read the bill of indictment. Lech Walesa has openly accused president Obama as unable to lead in world. One momentCeauescu was in total control of Romania, determined to crush his enemies. Free elections would be held as soon as possible, and independent media would be established. Workers from a Bucharest power plant started chanting Ti-mi-oa-ra! Queen Victoria and Her Prime Ministers Tens of thousands of people gathered in the early hours in front of the Intercontinental Hotel in Bucharest, undeterred by armoured vehicles. Storming the Castle at Amazon Kindle for $3.99, why government should get small UNIDENTIFIED SPEAKER: Mr. President, I would like to know something: the accused should tell us who the mercenaries are. [1], His security guard appeared, disappeared and, finally, hustled Ceauescu off the balcony. The story of Ceauescu's final speech is a textbook example. Sections in italic type are from Austrian television comentary: The crimes against the people grew year by year. Usurpers have been punished severely during the past centuries in Romania's history. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: I will not sign anything. But by then there was nowhere to hide. What happened? The front rows of the assembly were made up of low-level Communist Party officials and members who acted as cheer-leaders. We are all equal. Elena keeps whispering to him. One day Obama may wake up and find the alliances just gone. Elena and Nicolae Ceauescu must be held fully responsible for this. That is why the people are fighting all over the country. They used to fetch people from orphans' homes or from abroad whom they trained in special institutions to become murderers of their own people. [3], From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core, The former headquarters of the Central Committee of the, File:Ceausescu Final Speech - Former Central Committee Building - Bucharest - Romania.jpg, Video of Ceausescus Last Speech, December 1989, Nicolae Ceauescu LAST SPEECH (english subtitles) 1/2, https://infogalactic.com/w/index.php?title=Ceauescu%27s_final_speech&oldid=714636674, Articles with Romanian-language external links, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, About Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core. It was one of the most pivotal moments in the Romanian Revolution of 1989. PROSECUTOR: Whether you have ever had a mental illness. ELENA CEAUESCU: Incredible. They will receive a link in their email and it will automatically give them access to a Kindle reader on their smartphone, computer or even as a web-readable document. This was a coup d'etat. Ceausescu claims that the putsch was organized from abroad. Shakespeare dramatized the turnabout in his famous scene. He refused to undergo a psychiatric examination. It doesnt happen as one big wave. The recent Bergdahl prisoner swap in which five hardened Taliban terrorists were released from prison is rubbing a lot of the military veterans attending D-Day events the wrong way. The Securitate had hidden food reserves on which Bucharest could have survived for months, the whole of Bucharest. They wanted to separate the people from the army. He then tried to placate the crowd by offering to raise workers' salaries by 200 lei per month (about 18 U.S. dollars at the time, yet a 10%-20% raise for a modest salary) and student scholarships from 100 to 110 lei while continuing to praise the achievements of the past 42 years. I would not call for the death sentence, but it would be incomprehensible for the Romanian people to have to go on suffering this great misery and not to have it ended by sentencing the two Ceausescus to death. Ceauescu's speech of 21 August 1968 was a public address by Nicolae Ceauescu, General Secretary of the Romanian Communist Party and President of the State Council of Romania, strongly condemning the Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia. No one can dissolve the National Assembly. What about the accounts? Therefore, it is a mistake for the two accused to refuse to cooperate with us. We live in a normal apartment, just like every other citizen. CEAUSESCU: Nobody can change the state structures. Who pays them? In the essay The Use of Knowledge in Society, Hayek argued that in complex systems the relevant facts are dispersed among many people. Finally, I would like to refer once more to the genocide, the numerous killings carried out during the past few days. I am a member and the chairwoman of the Academy of Sciences. This is a vulgar provocation. Immediately before them were plainclothes Securitate agents and a row of police militia, who kept the mass of the crowd about thirty yards back from the front of the Central Committee building. CEAUSESCU: I do not recognize this court. 600K views 3 years ago Nicolae Ceauescu (Romanian pronunciation: [nikola.e ta.uesku]; 26 January 1918 25 December 1989) was a Romanian politician who was the Secretary General of the Romanian. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: I will answer any question, but only at the Grand National Assembly, before the representatives of the working class. Ceausescu relates his recent meeting with Dubcek in Prague in August 1968. The people only received 200 grams per day, against an identity card. Ceauescu claims that the putsch was organized from abroad. I will not answer any question. This speech was an annual event and carefully scripted by the regime to insure both success and the appearance of popular support. When the crisis comes the Leader Maximus discovers to his absolute surprise that all support has vanished. You have acted in a very irresponsible manner; you led the country to the verge of ruin and you will be convicted on the basis of the points contained in the bill of indictment. Nobody has opened an account. These two defendants have robbed the people, and not even today do they want to talk. This speech was an annual event and carefully scripted by the regime to insure both success and the appearance of popular support. I have observed that she is not even able to read correctly, but she calls herself an university graduate. Why did you starve the people? As the other primary sources reveal, the Ceausescus were tried a few days later and executed as enemies of the new Romanian state. They were even worse than the king, the former king of Romania. PROSECUTOR: Mr. Chairman, we find the two accused guilty of having committed criminal actions according to the following articles of the penal code: Articles 162, 163, 165 and 357. ELENA CEAUSESCU: I will not answer. You should have stayed in Iran where you had flown to. At that very moment, many everyday Romanians saw the weakness of Ceauescu's regime for the first time. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for The Land of Green Plums, Mller, Herta at the best online prices at eBay! Tell us! Only the front rows supported Ceauescu with cheers and applause, with most of the crowd remaining impassive. Elena and Nicolae reject this. You told us about it here. The final speech of the prosecutor follows: PROSECUTOR: It is very difficult for us to act, to pass a verdict on people who even now do not want to admit to the criminal offenses that they have committed during 25 years and admit to the genocide, not only in Timisoara and Bucharest, but primarily also to the criminal offenses committed during the past 25 years. Another question . Ceauescu was finally cornered in a small town, where he and his wife were subjected to a summary trial, taken out to the courtyard and shot. It must be cleared up whether Ceauescu wants to, should, must or can answer at all. But rebellion begins involuntarily, at the Hayekian level. Now you know what members of our U.S. military are thinking and saying. The defendant has not recognized us. Forget the pontifications from the myriad talking heads on TV and radio. Within hours Ceauescu was beseiged inside the Central Committee building by irate crowds. And that assumes more dont simply dodge paying the penalty because of the ease with which they can claim a hardship exemption, or because the law places strict limits on the IRS ability to collect the money. "a chant that was soon picked up by others in the crowd. These two defendants procured the most luxurious foodstuffs and clothes from abroad. I am the president of the people. Please make a note that here it has been stated that all legal regulations have been observed, that this is a legal trial. However, why are your programs not implemented? Soon afterwards, Bucharest television reported that Mr Ceauescu and his wife were no longer in the country. Description One of the most decisive moments in the Romanian Revolution of 1989 was Ceausescu's December 21st speech (or lack thereof). Ceausescu refused to answer. This year, the crowd begins to chant unscripted comments back at the dictator. A little noticed article in the, notes that Australia will support Japans effort to repeal its pacifist constitution. No, no, he says. CEAUSESCU: No, we will not sign.
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