The Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire (PFQ): Development, Reliability and Validity M. Maor, B. Gurion, +1 author I. Bluvstein Published 21 April 2014 Psychology, Medicine The article presents the development of the Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire (PFQ) on the basis of two studies. (2006). Marshall, E.-J., & Brockman, R. N. (2016). My Flexibility Scores The Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (AAQ-2) This is perhaps the most commonly used measure of psychological flexibility that you can find. Description and measurement of personality. Validating measures of psychological flexibility in a population with acquired brain injury. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study. Dennis, J. P., & Vander Wal, J. S. (2010). Can be completed by family members, educators, therapists, etc. Parents who reported lower confidence in their child's ability to cope with the pain engaged in significantly more protective, monitoring and distracting behaviours, even when controlling for the child's recent level of functioning. (2011). MeSH Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution. A pilot study on the effects of heart rate variability biofeedback in patients with depression and in healthy subjects. https://doi.org/10.1080/02678373.2013.782157. Evaluated statistical properties of the Pain Interference Index support the use of PII as an adequate instrument to assess pain interference in children and adolescents with chronic pain. (2011). Cognitive control and flexibility in the context of stress and depressive symptoms: The cognitive control and flexibility questionnaire. Schlagenhauf, F., Huys, Q. J., Deserno, L., Rapp, M. A., Beck, A., Heinze, H. J., Dolan, R., & Heinz, A. Berman, N. C., Wheaton, M. G., McGrath, P., & Abramowitz, J. S. (2010). The second study refined this measure and tested the relationships between parental psychological flexibility, parent and adolescent outcomes. Kashdan, T. B., & Rottenberg, J. PubMed https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-23369-7_1. The article presents the development of the Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire (PFQ) on the basis of two studies. The importance of being flexible: The ability to both enhance and suppress emotional expression predicts long-term adjustment. Hayes, S. C., Luoma, J. Doorley, J. D., Goodman, F. R., Kelso, K. C., & Kashdan, T. B. The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). Being chronically low in PF could lead to greater DIDF and thereby worse mental health and having more PF promotes the ability to identify and differentiate the nuances of pleasant and unpleasant emotions, which enhances an individual's mental health. An official website of the United States government. Lezak, M. D., Howieson, D. B., Loring, D. W., & Fischer, J. S. (2004). Lourenco, F., & Casey, B. J. Two hexaflexes are presented, one with 'core problems' (top) and the other with 'core processes' (below). (2007). Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal Heaton, R., Chelune, G., Talley, J., Kay, G., & Curtiss, G. (1981). Le modle de la flexibilit psychologique: Une approche nouvelle de la sant mentale. This is in line with a review of the literature that indicated that expression of a personality trait could vary as a function of context (Mansell & Moris, 2018). (2016). Eye tracking as a behavioral biomarker for psychiatric conditions: The road ahead. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation, 27(2), 263299. and actions. Psychological flexibility could be a crucial psychological resilience factor against the adverse impact of nurses' burnout on their mental health problems and well-being during COVID-19. The notion seems to suffer from a conceptual vagueness with multiple definitions, stemming from different conceptual propositions, with a frequent opposition between a neuropsychological approach or assessment and a clinical and therapeutical approach. The effectiveness of a new, coping flexibility intervention as compared with a cognitive-behavioural intervention in managing work stress. To this end, recommendations and next steps for researchers and practitioners are outlined. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0034437. Demographic Associations with Psychological Flexibility (CompACT). Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. 2022 Oct;26:201-209. doi: 10.1016/j.jcbs.2022.10.001. Where appropriate, case examples and annotations are also included. This page lists different questionnaires for you to assess your psychological flexibility across a range of different areas. Google Scholar, Ben-Itzhak, S., Bluvstein,I., & Maor M.(2014). Psychological flexibility is also a central component of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT). This research project identified and assess parental and child factors of importance for functioning and treatment effects in pediatric chronic pain and assessed the indirect effects of insomnia and psychological inflexibility on the relationships between ASD-traits or ADHD-symptoms as predictors and functioning and HRQoL as dependents. Social and Personality Psychology Compass. Gaze and eye-tracking solutions for psychological research. 8600 Rockville Pike A lack of psychological, This paper focuses on pinpointing the existence of a relationship between the variables family resilience, cognitive flexibility and parents transformative learning experiences. Waldeck, D., Pancani, L., Holliman, A., Karekla, M., & Tyndall, I. Bond, F. W., Hayes, S. C., Baer, R. A., Carpenter, K. C., Guenole, N., Orcutt, H. K., & Zettle, R. D. (2011). Psy-Flex questionnaire (preview) The Psy-Flex is a self-report questionnaire designed to measure all six facets of psychological flexibility. PSN, 14(3), 3142. Deveney, C. M., & Deldin, P. J. Bluett, E. J., Lee, E. B., Simone, M., Lockhart, G., Twohig, M. P., Lensegrav-Benson, T., & Quakenbush-Roberts, B. A growing body of research demonstrates that psychological flexibility leads to psychological benefits and adaptive behavior change. Clarifying and then behaving in ways that are consistent with our values is a fundamental feature of ACT, Inaction, impulsivity, or avoidance persistence (rigidity) describe how problems can stem from doing too little overall, ornot do enough of what matters to us. The journal of pain : official journal of the American Pain Society, View 10 excerpts, references methods, background and results, View 7 excerpts, references background and methods. PubMedGoogle Scholar. The relationships between psychological flexibility, self-compassion, and emotional well-being. Asian American Journal of Psychology, 5(3), 230236. Psychological Inventory (Gough, 1956), a 480-item true/false self-report questionnaire that produces scores for 18 personality traits. The Guilford Press 107 136. Behavior Therapy, 44, 180198. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10484-008-9064-z. A new measure of cognitive flexibility. This novel measure, the Eating Disorder Flexibility Index (EDFLIX) questionnaire, was found to be reliable and valid in the assessment of cognitive and behavioral flexibility, with results offering support for the conceptual distinction between general and ED related flexibility. A compendium of neuropsychological tests: Administration, norms, and commentary. Convergent validity was confirmed by the findings of a positive correlation between the PFQ and three other related questionnaires. ISO 690. Psychological flexibility as a resilience factor in individuals with chronic pain. Please take a few moments to think of an important goal that you are working on. This points to the utility of targeting parental psychological flexibility in pediatric chronic pain. Hayes, S. C., Merwin, R. M., McHugh, L., Sandoz, E. K., A-Tjak, J. G., Ruiz, F. J., & McCracken, L. M. (2021). Schultz, P., & Searleman, A. Psychopathology and the human connectome: Toward a transdiagnostic model of risk for mental illness. Are you a qualified therapist who would like to help with our translation project? On the possibility and reality of introspection. Inflexible autonomic responses to sadness predict habitual and real-world rumination: A multi-level, multi-wave study. https://doi.org/10.1891/0889-8391.30.1.60. ACT teaches cognitive defusion techniques to aidunhooking from problematic thoughts, Dominance of the conceptualized past and feared future describes the propensity we have for our minds to timetravel to the past (rumination) and future (worry). Psychological flexibility: What we know, what we do not know, and what we think we know. (2013). Besides moderational models, researchers can also extend lines of work using person-centric approaches to understand clusters or subsets of people that demonstrate flexibility but fail to show benefits (Kashdan & Rottenberg, 2010). Yet, much of what we know, or think we know, about psychological flexibility hinges on a single measurement approach using the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (AAQ and AAQ-II). The article presents the development of the Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire (PFQ) on the basis of two studies. The Acceptance and Action Questionnaire-II (AAQ-II; Bond et al., 2011) is a seven item, Likert-scale that has been validated with the medical student population. Johnco, C., Wuthrich, V. M., & Rapee, R. M. (2014). PLoS ONE, 7(1), e28331. Psychological flexibility as a malleable public health target: Evidence from a representative sample. Martin, M. M., & Rubin, R. B. A Practical Guide to Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, 329. Developing Psychological Flexibilityis a client information handout which can be used to familiarize clients with the ACT model. Shawnee Scientific Press, 2018. What are implicit measures and why are we using them? Luchins, A. S., & Luchins, E. H. (1959). Before From there on, you can continue with relevant specialized measurements. Hayes, S. C., Levin, M., Plumb-Vilardaga, J., Villatte, J., & Pistorello, J. JOMSIGN: Journal of Multicultural Studies in Guidance and Counseling, 3(1), 6474. Le Quang, G., & Gansel, Y. There are cognitive tasks and self-report questionnaires for this, Frontiers in Public Health, 1, 68. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2013.00068. International Journal of Virtual and Augmented Reality (IJVAR), 2(1), 3247. International Journal of Psychophysiology, 98(2), 338350. Lanne Psychologique, 106(3), 415434. https://doi.org/10.7202/1023992ar. Levin ME, Luoma JB, Lillis J, Hayes SC, Vilardaga R. J Contextual Behav Sci. Epub 2022 May 13. Virtual reality measures in neuropsychological assessment: A meta-analytic review. View 4 excerpts, cites background and methods, Psychological flexibility is considered to be a persons ability to flexibly use emotional, behavioral, and cognitive strategies to adapt to changing situational demands. Journal of Psychiatry & Neuroscience: JPN, 38(2), 7577. The Psy-Flex is furthermore ideal for repeated measurements (e.g., assessment at each session; event sampling, etc.) Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 13(2), 7482. Kriegel, U. Frontiers in Psychology, 9, 2219. The Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (AAQ-II) is a widely used questionnaire measuring experiential avoidance and psychological inflexibility . Book Semantic Scholar is a free, AI-powered research tool for scientific literature, based at the Allen Institute for AI. The future is an uncertain situation, Problems of Psychology in the 21st Century, When talking about human well-being, Unconditional Self-acceptance represents one of the cores. (2014). The ecological validity of neuropsychological tests: A review of the literature on everyday cognitive skills. Avsec A, Eisenbeck N, Carreno DF, Kocjan GZ, Kavi T. J Contextual Behav Sci. Polk, K. L., & Schoendorff, B. Neuropsychology Review, 13(4), 181197. Scheggia, D., Bebensee, A., Weinberger, D. R., & Papaleo, F. (2014). https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.86.2.320. This list will continue to expand, so make sure to check back from time to time for more resources. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0087445. Thompson, E. M., Brierley, M. E. E., Destre, L., Albertella, L., & Fontenelle, L. F. (2022). A three level meta-analysis. measure of psychological flexibility, by developing a second version, which we will term the AAQ-II. stream Muraven, M., & Baumeister, R. F. (2000). WebmedCentral PSYCHOLOGY, 5(4):WMC004606. Finally, we wish to underline the relevance of a convergence of measures by reflecting on the limits of current tools and proposing mixed ecological protocols between objective and subjective measures in a perspective of mutual enrichment, both theoretical and clinical. Siepmann, M., Aykac, V., Unterdrfer, J., Petrowski, K., & Mueck-Weymann, M. (2008). Behavior Therapy, 49(3), 435449. Burgess, P. W., Alderman, N., Forbes, C., Costello, A., Coates, L. M., Dawson, D. R., & Channon, S. (2006). (2012). Its main features include: Brevity (6 items) Context sensitivity Treatment sensitivity Excellent validity Simple language Numerous translations Context Press/New Harbinger Publications. NCI CPTC Antibody Characterization Program. Examination of the prevalence, familial concordance, and correlates of diagnostic uncertainty in children and their parents presenting to a multidisciplinary pain clinic in the United States found that parents who believed that something else was going on with their childs pain had children with higher avoidance of pain-related activities and lower pain willingness. Clinical Psychology Review, 101973. At present, there are limited studies that examine the relationships between caregiver psychological factors and caregiver burden, and depressive and anxiety symptoms. Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science, 23, 3847. 2015). points. The Personalized Psychological Flexibility Index (PPFI; Kashdan, Disabato, Goodman, Doorley, & McKnight, 2020) appears to be the best measure available to assess PF. Oxford University Press. acknowledge the authors and their research paper when writing about it Assessing psychological flexibility: What does it add above and beyond existing constructs? A new measure of cognitive flexibility. Developing the scale We created an item pool of over 550 items (including 22 of the most widely used scales from the ACT and mindfulness literatures) and gave those items . (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12124-016-9357-3. Careers. Psychological Assessment, 26(4), 13811387. Principles of self-regulation: The nature of willpower and self-control ET Higgins AW Kruglanski Eds Social psychology: Handbook of basic principles. Although researchers have focused on various predictors of Acceptance, there is not a clear, International Journal of Applied Positive Psychology, We examined mediators of a multi-component positive psychology intervention for healthy employees. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, 12(2), 194209. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 55(4), 267268. Springfield, IL: Charles C Thomas. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.beth.2014.07.002. A preliminary investigation of cognitive flexibility for emotional information in major depressive disorder and non-psychiatric controls. Learn more about Institutional subscriptions. Acceptance and commitment therapy: Model, processes and outcomes. https://doi.org/10.3109/16066359.2010.524956. Recent contextual behavioral research also concludes that context-sensitive measurement methods are better suited to detect treatment-related changes (better treatment sensitivity). Assessment, 25, 458482. Harpers. The article presents the development of the Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire (PFQ) on the basis of two studies. Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science, 17, 109118. A scoping review was conducted in two databases (PsycNET and SCOPUS). Brown V.J., Tait D.S. same purpose. Chaytor, N., & Schmitter-Edgecombe, M. (2003). https://doi.org/10.1503/jpn.130018. Rigidity of thought and behavior: 100 years of research. AIM: A behavior analytic curriculum for social-emotional development in children. New Ideas in Psychology, 30, 190200. Gloster AT, Block VJ, Klotsche J, et al. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. The survey comprised a demographic questionnaire and measures of psychological flexibility, professional quality of life and workplace factors. The Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire (PFQ): Development, Reliability and Validity. (1995). ACT teaches defusion where wecan see thoughts as just thoughts, Lack of values clarity describes how problems can stem from becoming disconnected from what truly matters to us. I also included a section on specifically applying these |.z* ^iAa8cDA|(K%r\+a(,Hn{kYsmnd8bXNLd;+H7gs%78,;JUS85NL!|Tj(Y Tu9rISzoK#90IQQd$cv]L"a,S LR*MP)ZRwJc&J*kpiBB=BP`'.(G/B-DsAEf#6dem 9|;"Y dPg/%9pTmWxbs_]RDb[Au1{VZ0i;)5H/wDu,.&pNT ! Cognitive and psychological flexibility after a traumatic brain injury and the implications for treatment in acceptance-based therapies: A conceptual review. Psychological flexibility in older adulthood: a scoping review. Psychological flexibility is often measured with the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire-2 (AAQ-2; Bond et alii, 2011), which is a single-factor instrument inspecting the whole of experiential avoidance and its counterpart, psychological flexibility. In Interference and inhibition in cognition (pp. 2023 Springer Nature Switzerland AG. The Guilford Press, pp 329-360. Integrative Psychological & Behavioral Science, 50(4), 543554. Questionnaire for weight-related difficulties. Bookshelf Vanderhasselt, M. A., Sanchez, A., Josephy, H., Baeken, C., Brunoni, A. R., & De Raedt, R. (2017). Results indicated that acceptance predicted mental health and an objective measure of performance over and above job control, negative affectivity, and locus of control over and over. The .gov means its official. Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy, 30(1), 6072. Tugade, M. M., & Fredrickson, B. L. (2004). Sant Mentale Au Qubec, 38(2), 111130. Unlike other, Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association, OBJECTIVE Exploring the relationship between cognitive flexibility and psychological flexibility after acquired brain injury. The Journal of General Psychology, 39(1), 1522. Self-regulation and depletion of limited resources: Does self-control resemble a muscle?
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